Make the learning visible.

A case, a task and evidence you can assess. Find the exact grade expectations and choose the course adaptation that fits your class.

Alignment is a plan for the work.

The maps cover all 20 cases. They identify selected Common Core reading, writing and discussion targets. Students demonstrate them through source analysis, a written product, discussion and revision. These activities do not establish whole-course mastery or program endorsement.

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Same test. More questions

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

Identify the circuit goal and at least one format barrier with source details; explain why the proposed response still tests the goal.

Grade 7

Use several observations, acknowledge another explanation for the mismatch and justify a next information-gathering step.

Grade 8

Compare benefits and limits of written, spoken and diagrammed demonstrations without claiming one always works best.

Grade 9–10

Evaluate the claim that one poor response proves lack of knowledge; compare a supported redesign and a fair objection.

Grade 11–12

Integrate performance records and regulation; distinguish design judgment from IDEA evaluation requirements and identify unresolved facts.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

E1: unpack a dense task sentence, compare it with oral evidence, explain a redesign in one evidence paragraph. E2: synthesize task/performance/regulation in a recommendation with a counterclaim and revision note.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Sentence/format analysis tied to evidence; explanation does not lower the goal; E2 treats the regulation’s scope accurately and answers a real objection.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Analyze how the assignment and a policy explainer construct competence, then write a qualified argument for a design response using all three evidence types.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Identifies audience assumptions; develops a defensible claim, not a diagnosis; synthesizes records/regulation; commentary evaluates rival explanation. Skills 1.B, 2.B, 3.A, 4.B–C, 6.A, 8.B.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

MYP: compare task/transcript and create an accessible explainer with design commentary.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • MYP A–D: source-based comparison, organized rationale, purposeful text, accurate register.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

DP Language and Literature: guided analysis of how task/policy language positions its reader; supporting source note on legal scope.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • DP criteria A–D practice: interprets reader positioning; evaluates language/structure; sustains textual focus; avoids turning analysis into a medical/legal conclusion.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Mini assessment-design brief specifying construct, possible confounds, two equivalent demonstrations and evidence that would challenge the preferred redesign.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Operational definition of the goal; comparisons preserve demands; limitations acknowledged; no causal claim from one performance; no diagnosis.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Your first paycheck has a few surprises.

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay in an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay in an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay in an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay in an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay in an annotated fictional pay statement with reproducible arithmetic and a source note separating categories from actual rates.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Argue which changes to a first-paycheck explanation would most help a new worker ask a useful payroll question. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do labels, visual grouping and direct address in a pay statement or employee explainer shape a first-time worker’s understanding? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Test the same explainer against two fictional pay statements with different deductions and identify what would require current payroll information. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles earnings, itemized deductions and take-home pay.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Your parents can pay tuition. What can they see?

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process in a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process in a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process in a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process in a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process in a rule/process comparison citing the federal source and the university guide separately.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Recommend how a university should explain bill payment and record permissions to students and families without promising complete secrecy. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How does a university access form use sequence, labels and modal language to construct the student’s role and the family’s expectations? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Compare two universities’ published processes with the federal starting rule and identify a question the comparison cannot settle. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles federal starting rule, exceptions and one university’s permission process.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Before you repost

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

Mark claim versus source fact; cite the omitted line; explain the correction and give a reason for the repair.

Grade 7

Use several details, compare authors’ emphasis and acknowledge a plausible alternative reading.

Grade 8

Select strongest evidence; locate exact disagreement; distinguish a mistaken factual claim from interpretation.

Grade 9–10

Analyze caption rhetoric, test the inference and defend a proportionate response against a fair counterclaim.

Grade 11–12

Integrate text and timeline/visual record; identify missing evidence and explain which uncertainty affects the recommendation.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

E1: close annotation of crop, caption and two pivotal word choices, then one analytical paragraph and correction. E2: a multi-paragraph analysis comparing emphasis across three sources and a revision memo.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Every meaning claim points to wording/layout; commentary explains the effect rather than naming a device; correction preserves scope; E2 integrates rather than lists sources.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Rhetorical analysis of how caption and omission invite a conclusion, followed by two audience-specific corrections and a defensible rationale.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Situates audience/purpose; explains two choices with textual evidence; commentary links choice to likely effect; qualification distinguishes likely response from proven impact. Skills 1.A, 2.B, 3.A, 4.C, 6.A, 7.A, 8.A.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

MYP: compare post/original (A), organize an evidence note (B), create correction (C), adapt register (D).

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • MYP: supported comparison and intentional audience choices.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

DP Language and Literature: guided textual analysis of the post’s wording, image/crop and layout.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • DP criteria A–D practice: interpreted meaning with references (A), evaluated authorial choices (B), focused argument (C), clear analytical language (D).

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Independently corroborated evidence dossier plus two plausible interpretations, a correction policy and a revision-trigger note.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Traceable independent source; tests strongest rival interpretation; separates uncertainty from indecision; repair policy is feasible and proportional.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Whose room is it, anyway?

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

Connect budget figures to each option and support a recommendation with a calculation and textual detail.

Grade 7

Compare stakeholder emphases, test sufficiency of evidence and acknowledge an opposing option.

Grade 8

Select strongest evidence, reject non-comparable totals, connect an access claim to a budget choice and distinguish a counterclaim.

Grade 9–10

Assess a proposed causal claim, compare costs and limitations fairly and anticipate the board’s practical concerns.

Grade 11–12

Synthesize numerical/textual records, test one changed assumption, qualify the recommendation and specify what new data could reverse it.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

E1: annotate proposal language and budget labels; write a claim-evidence-commentary paragraph. E2: synthesize budget and stakeholder comments into a cohesive argument with a fair counterclaim.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Figures interpreted accurately; commentary connects cost/access; distinguishes stakeholders’ priorities from established effects; conclusion follows the argument.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Synthesis argument recommending one option or amendment, using budget and competing perspectives; revise into a concise board comment.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Thesis takes a defensible position; sources interact in reasoning; fair counterargument; qualification reflects the budget’s limitations; audience-focused revision. Skills 2.B, 3.A/C, 4.A–C, 6.A–C, 8.A.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

MYP: compare proposal/budget/comment, organize an options note and create a public comment.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • MYP A–D: evidence-based comparison, source organization, audience-conscious text and precise terms.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

DP Language and Literature: analyze how the proposal’s wording, visual hierarchy and data display frame access/fairness; optional separate comment.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • DP criteria A–D practice: interpretation supported by exact design/text details; evaluates how form constructs the issue; focused structure; effective analytical register.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Decision memo with explicit criteria, a budget sensitivity check, distributional effects, strongest opposing option and a monitoring/revision plan.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Reproducible comparison; justified criteria; changed-assumption test; identifies who benefits/bears cost; conditional recommendation and measurable follow-up.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Who decides what stays on the shelf?

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among concern, actual policy and decision record in a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among concern, actual policy and decision record in a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among concern, actual policy and decision record in a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among concern, actual policy and decision record in a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among concern, actual policy and decision record in a source trail from an invented shelf-access concern to the policy, decision-maker and a precise records question.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about concern, actual policy and decision record; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend the most useful next step in investigating a book-access decision while addressing a competing route. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about concern, actual policy and decision record, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do a policy notice’s definitions, passive or active constructions and appeals to authority frame book access? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Compare an official policy with its decision record, identify a gap and specify what evidence would change the proposed next step. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles concern, actual policy and decision record.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Is it a recommendation or an ad?

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to recommendation and material brand connection.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among recommendation and material brand connection in a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to recommendation and material brand connection.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among recommendation and material brand connection in a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to recommendation and material brand connection.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among recommendation and material brand connection in a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to recommendation and material brand connection.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among recommendation and material brand connection in a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to recommendation and material brand connection.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among recommendation and material brand connection in a before/after invented sponsored post annotated against official disclosure guidance.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about recommendation and material brand connection; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of recommendation and material brand connection.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend a specific disclosure redesign against a competing design, weighing clarity and audience access. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle recommendation and material brand connection.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about recommendation and material brand connection, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to recommendation and material brand connection.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do disclosure placement, label choice and visual emphasis shape a reader’s perception of the sponsor relationship? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Test two disclosures in different screen layouts and explain what the test can establish about visibility and what it cannot establish about compliance. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles recommendation and material brand connection.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

The apology is not the repair

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

Cite the log entry that contradicts the recap; separate group label from verified action; support a repair choice.

Grade 7

Compare several details across accounts and acknowledge an alternative explanation without excusing the unsupported allegation.

Grade 8

Locate factual conflict; reject irrelevant group generalization; distinguish correction from an unproven claim about intent.

Grade 9–10

Analyze wording and causal reasoning; justify a repair plan that addresses affected audiences and counterarguments.

Grade 11–12

Reconcile record/account discrepancies, preserve unresolved uncertainty and distinguish sufficient grounds for correction from proof of intent.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

E1: annotate verbs/group labels and write an evidence-based correction paragraph. E2: compare recap/log/account, produce analysis and rewrite for two audiences.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Explains how diction assigns responsibility; cites precise entries; distinguishes chronology from causation; audience changes do not change facts.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Analyze the recap’s causal reasoning and group framing; compose a public correction plus private repair proposal and commentary on rhetorical choices.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Defensible thesis; evidence-to-claim commentary; addresses counterargument; demonstrates audience awareness without evasive wording. Skills 1.B, 2.B, 3.A/C, 4.C, 5.A, 6.A, 7.A, 8.A.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

MYP: supported comparison, organized correction, original repair message and register reflection.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • MYP A–D: justified perspective, coherent references, purposeful new text, audience-fit language.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

DP Language and Literature: focused textual analysis of how diction, quotation and sequencing construct responsibility.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • DP criteria A–D practice: supported interpretation; evaluates authorial construction of blame; coherent focus; precise language.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Competing-cause audit, source-reliability memo, correction/repair protocol and criteria for evaluating whether the repair reached affected participants.

Turn in: Source notes, the assigned written product and a revision with reasons.

  • Tests a rival cause; weighs each source’s limits; separates intent/impact/responsibility; defines checkable follow-up without claiming guaranteed trust.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Your ballot is more local than your feed.

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification in a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification in a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification in a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification in a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification in a dated source guide recording jurisdiction, office, official URL and facts still needing a check.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Argue which information and source-checking steps a first-time local voter guide should prioritize without endorsing a candidate. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do a local election information page’s hierarchy, instructions and labels position the first-time reader? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Compare two official election information pages for the same jurisdiction/date, reconcile differences and document unresolved questions. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles official jurisdiction-specific election information and details requiring current verification.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

A city you can actually reach

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route in a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route in a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route in a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route in a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route in a labeled fictional route map with evidence, barriers and questions at every stage.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Recommend a route or design change using the full access chain, fair alternatives and limits of available information. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do a map or public-space access notice’s symbols, omissions and wording shape who appears able to participate? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Test two complete routes against explicit access requirements, document a failure point and identify evidence required before claiming usability. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles arrival, entry, movement and participation across an entire route.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Same work. Different pay. Why?

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion in an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion in an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion in an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion in an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion in an invented comparison table distinguishing known facts, missing comparators and questions for an appropriate source.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend a fair next-step workplace inquiry while considering competing explanations for a pay difference. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do a pay policy or workplace message’s comparisons, terms and omissions frame fairness? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Construct two plausible explanations for an invented difference and specify the comparable records needed to distinguish them. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles observed pay difference, relevant comparisons and unsupported legal conclusion.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

A protest is not one legal question

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute in a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute in a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute in a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute in a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute in a comparison of source facts, legal holding, scenario facts and limits of the analogy.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Argue how far an armband precedent helps analyze a different school-speech scenario, qualifying the analogy. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How does a judicial or school-policy extract’s structure, key distinctions and wording construct the boundaries of a claim? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Compare the source ruling and another relevant official decision, identify a material factual difference and state what remains unsettled. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles actual holding and setting versus an analogy to a different dispute.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Before it reaches the bin

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • W.6.1 Develop a supported recommendation about waste prevention versus management after disposal in an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • W.7.1 Develop a supported recommendation about waste prevention versus management after disposal in an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • W.8.1 Develop a supported recommendation about waste prevention versus management after disposal in an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • W.9-10.1 Develop a supported recommendation about waste prevention versus management after disposal in an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • W.11-12.1 Develop a supported recommendation about waste prevention versus management after disposal in an event-options table citing the EPA source, stating a recommendation and showing how its effect would be checked.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about waste prevention versus management after disposal; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend a waste-reduction proposal using prevention and management options, resource constraints and a fair counterproposal. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about waste prevention versus management after disposal, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do an event proposal’s labels, sequencing and selected figures frame what counts as environmental improvement? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Estimate effects using declared assumptions, test a changed attendance or purchasing assumption and design a feasible measurement plan. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles waste prevention versus management after disposal.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Credit is not the whole copyright answer

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • W.6.1 Develop a supported recommendation about actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative in an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • W.7.1 Develop a supported recommendation about actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative in an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • W.8.1 Develop a supported recommendation about actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative in an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • W.9-10.1 Develop a supported recommendation about actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative in an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • W.11-12.1 Develop a supported recommendation about actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative in an original remix plan with source-based rationale, uncertainty and an alternative that obtains permission.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend a proposed production route while responding to the claim that attribution settles the rights question. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do a platform or rights explainer’s wording, examples and qualifications construct the user’s sense of permission? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Compare two uses of the same source work, identify which facts alter the reasoning and investigate a permission-based alternative. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles actual proposed use, attribution and a permission-based alternative.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Internship, or someone’s unpaid job?

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement in an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement in an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement in an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement in an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement in an annotated invented offer and prioritized questions tied to the relevant source framework.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend which missing facts should be investigated before labeling an internship arrangement, addressing the employer’s stated rationale. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do an internship offer’s vocabulary, promises and sentence structure frame work as learning or opportunity? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Compare two invented offers using the same criteria, test rival classifications and explain why a title or one fact is insufficient. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles title of an offer and actual work/learning arrangement.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

‘It’s our policy’ is not the end

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim in an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim in an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim in an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim in an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim in an annotated invented restriction, official-source note and precise question about the rule.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Recommend a specific inquiry or response to a rental restriction while considering an alternative explanation and missing facts. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How does a rental listing or policy notice’s phrasing, omissions and appeals to authority frame who belongs? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Compare the restriction with the relevant official rule, identify scope/exceptions needing verification and specify what would alter the response. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles listing language, policy concern and a supported legal claim.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

A good choice for whom?

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • W.6.1 Develop a supported recommendation about allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged in a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • W.7.1 Develop a supported recommendation about allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged in a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • W.8.1 Develop a supported recommendation about allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged in a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • W.9-10.1 Develop a supported recommendation about allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged in a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • W.11-12.1 Develop a supported recommendation about allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged in a comparison assigning ten places under two approaches with declared criteria and a supported recommendation.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend an allocation approach for ten places among thirty students, giving the strongest counterargument fair treatment. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How does an allocation notice’s language and structure make one concept of fairness appear natural or inevitable? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Run a changed-assumption test on both allocation approaches and defend how competing fairness criteria should be weighted. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles allocation criteria, two approaches and who may be disadvantaged.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Follow the school money

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference in a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference in a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference in a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference in a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference in a reproducible fictional budget comparison with denominators, source labels and a limits statement.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend what a budget comparison does and does not justify recommending, using fair alternatives and missing context. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do a budget graphic’s scale, labels, ordering and accompanying language frame an apparent fairness claim? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Recalculate using a changed enrollment or cost assumption, compare conclusions and identify the data needed to judge effects. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles totals, per-student figures and the limits of a fairness inference.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Give your comment a destination

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • W.6.1 Develop a supported recommendation about specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request in an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • W.7.1 Develop a supported recommendation about specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request in an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • W.8.1 Develop a supported recommendation about specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request in an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • W.9-10.1 Develop a supported recommendation about specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request in an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • W.11-12.1 Develop a supported recommendation about specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request in an annotated fictional proposal and a written comment linking the requested change to evidence.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend one specific amendment or request by synthesizing the proposal, comparative evidence and a competing position. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How does a public proposal’s framing, selected figures and formal register guide what the reader sees as open for decision? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Compare two options under explicit decision criteria, test one constraint and define follow-up evidence that would justify revising the comment. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles specific agenda item, supported concern and an answerable request.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk

Looks real. What proves it?

Bring this case to your course

English language arts and writing are the main fit. Civics, journalism, communications and sociology courses can add their disciplinary sources. These are selected practice targets; your submitted work shows what you can do.

Common Core targets and evidence

Grade 6

an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.6.1 Cite a relevant source passage and distinguish what it states from an inference. Apply this to appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • W.6.2 Explain the distinctions among appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin in an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger.
  • W.6.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.6.1.c Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
  • SL.6.1.d Ask a specific question, respond with detail and paraphrase another perspective.
Grade 7

an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.7.1 Cite several relevant source details and explain how they support the distinction. Apply this to appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • W.7.2 Explain the distinctions among appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin in an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger.
  • W.7.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.7.1.c Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
  • SL.7.1.d Ask for elaboration and record whether new information changes your view.
Grade 8

an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.8.1 Select the strongest evidence and explain why it is stronger than an alternative detail. Apply this to appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • W.8.2 Explain the distinctions among appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin in an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger.
  • W.8.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.8.1.c Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
  • SL.8.1.d Connect ideas from several speakers and qualify or justify your view with evidence.
Grade 9–10

an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.9-10.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and distinguish direct source support from a disputed inference. Apply this to appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • W.9-10.2 Explain the distinctions among appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin in an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger.
  • W.9-10.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.9-10.1.c Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
  • SL.9-10.1.d Invite a peer, verify or challenge a conclusion, and summarize agreement and disagreement.
Grade 11–12

an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger; a revised written product; and a teacher observation or transcript of collaborative discussion.

  • RI.11-12.1 Use strong, thorough evidence and explicitly identify an uncertainty that the source leaves unresolved. Apply this to appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • W.11-12.2 Explain the distinctions among appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin in an evidence note that separates verified records from visual impressions and identifies a revision trigger.
  • W.11-12.5 Submit a first draft and revision; identify a factual, reasoning or audience change prompted by feedback.
  • SL.11-12.1.c Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.
  • SL.11-12.1.d Synthesize positions, resolve a contradiction where possible and name additional information needed.

Course variations

Pre-AP English 1 and English 2 practice

English 1: Closely annotate two pivotal wording or design choices in the case records about appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin; write one analytical paragraph explaining how those choices affect meaning, then revise the case product. English 2: Compare three relevant records, develop a cohesive multi-paragraph analysis or supported recommendation, address a competing interpretation and explain one revision.

Turn in: English 1: annotated excerpt + analytical paragraph + revised product. English 2: source comparison + sustained analysis/argument + revision memo.

  • Specific details support the explanation of appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • Commentary connects wording or design to meaning, rather than only naming features.
  • The argument/analysis has a precise focus and relevant evidence.
  • English 2 integrates sources and addresses a plausible competing view.
Official course framework
AP English Language practice

Defend the most warranted public description or next verification step for an uncertain-origin image, responding to an overconfident alternative. Build a defensible thesis from the case records and appropriate primary-source material; explain how each source supports the reasoning, qualify a claim and revise the argument for the case’s named audience.

Turn in: Source-supported argument + fair counterclaim + audience-specific revision and commentary

  • A defensible thesis takes a clear, qualified position.
  • Evidence and commentary accurately handle appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • The strongest plausible counterclaim receives fair treatment.
  • Organization and language suit the intended reader; qualification reflects an actual evidentiary limit.

Selected course-skill practice; not an official AP task, exam simulation or score prediction.

Official course framework
IB MYP Language and Literature practice

Compare two case texts about appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin, supporting an interpretation of a creator’s choices. Organize the findings with references, create the case’s reader-facing product, then explain how a draft changed for its audience.

Turn in: Supported text comparison + referenced plan + original revised product + audience reflection

  • A: A supported comparison explains a textual choice connected to appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • B: Ideas and references are organized so the reader can follow the reasoning.
  • C: The original product makes intentional choices for a specified audience and shows development from draft to revision.
  • D: Vocabulary, register and expression communicate accurately in the chosen context.

Teacher selects the actual MYP year descriptors. These local indicators do not assign official achievement levels.

Official course framework
IB DP Language A: Language and Literature practice

How do image selection, caption language and source labels construct an impression of authenticity? Choose a substantive nonliterary case text and write a guided textual analysis: develop an interpretation, analyze specific authorial choices and evaluate how they shape meaning. Keep a public-policy recommendation separate from the textual analysis.

Turn in: Focused guided textual analysis of one substantial nonliterary text, with precise textual/visual references

  • A: A reasoned interpretation is grounded in relevant references.
  • B: Analysis evaluates how particular language, structure or visual choices shape meaning.
  • C: A focused line of argument connects paragraphs.
  • D: Clear, precise analytical language suits the task.

Paper 1 skill practice only. Not an assessed individual oral, HL essay or Paper 2; those have additional work/body-of-work requirements.

Official course framework
Honors extension — locally defined

Trace two independent contextual records, test a rival origin explanation and explain the limits of missing or conflicting provenance. Independently locate an appropriate corroborating source, document its limits and defend which new evidence would change your conclusion.

Turn in: Independent inquiry/decision memo + rival explanation or option + limitations/revision-trigger note

  • Independent evidence is traceable and relevant.
  • The analysis accurately handles appearance, verified provenance/context and unresolved origin.
  • A serious competing interpretation or option is tested fairly.
  • The conclusion names a material limit and a concrete condition for revision.

No national Honors code or certification is asserted. Add the school’s actual course expectations.

Set the criteria with your local course teacher.

Keep the first draft, source notes, a discussion record and your revision. A solo response does not demonstrate a collaborative discussion standard. AP, Pre-AP and IB routes are independently designed practice, not official program assessments. Honors expectations are set locally.

See the complete curriculum crosswalk